对于按降序排序的2D数组，只需翻转参数的位置

int[][] array= {
    {1, 5},
    {13, 1},
    {12, 100},
    {12, 85} 
};
Arrays.sort(array, (a, b) -> Integer.compare(a[1], b[1])); // for ascending order
Arrays.sort(array, (b, a) -> Integer.compare(a[1], b[1])); // for descending order

降序输出

12, 100
12, 85
1, 5
13, 1

这招对我很管用:

package doublearraysort;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;

public class Gpa {


    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // initializing unsorted double array
        Double[] dArr = new Double[] {                 
            new Double(3.2),
            new Double(1.2),
            new Double(4.7),
            new Double(3.3),
            new Double(4.6),
           };
        // print all the elements available in list
        for (double number : dArr) {
            System.out.println("GPA = " + number);
        }

        // sorting the array
        Arrays.sort(dArr, Collections.reverseOrder());

        // print all the elements available in list again
        System.out.println("The sorted GPA Scores are:");
        for (double number : dArr) {
            System.out.println("GPA = " + number);
        }
    }
}

输出:

GPA = 3.2
GPA = 1.2
GPA = 4.7
GPA = 3.3
GPA = 4.6
The sorted GPA Scores are:
GPA = 4.7
GPA = 4.6
GPA = 3.3
GPA = 3.2
GPA = 1.2

这里有很多乱七八糟的东西——人们建议非原始值的解决方案，尝试从基础上实现一些排序算法，给出涉及额外库的解决方案，炫耀一些俗套的解决方案等等。最初问题的答案是50/50。对于那些只想复制/粘贴的人:

// our initial int[] array containing primitives
int[] arrOfPrimitives = new int[]{1,2,3,4,5,6};

// we have to convert it into array of Objects, using java's boxing
Integer[] arrOfObjects = new Integer[arrOfPrimitives.length];
for (int i = 0; i < arrOfPrimitives.length; i++) 
    arrOfObjects[i] = new Integer(arrOfPrimitives[i]);

// now when we have an array of Objects we can use that nice built-in method
Arrays.sort(arrOfObjects, Collections.reverseOrder());

arrOfObjects现在是{6,5,4,3,2,1}。如果你有一个不是整数的数组——使用相应的对象而不是整数。

另一种使用Comparator的方法

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Comparator;
...

Integer[] aInt = {6,2,3,4,1,5,7,8,9,10};
Arrays.sort(aInt, Comparator.reverseOrder()  );

有时我们练习一个例子是很好的，这里有一个完整的例子:

sortdesc.java

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
class sortdesc{
public static void main(String[] args){
       // int Array
       Integer[] intArray=new Integer[]{
                 new Integer(15),
                 new Integer(9),
                 new Integer(16),
                 new Integer(2),
                 new Integer(30)};

       // Sorting int Array in descending order
       Arrays.sort(intArray,Collections.reverseOrder());

       // Displaying elements of int Array
       System.out.println("Int Array Elements in reverse order:");
       for(int i=0;i<intArray.length;i++)
          System.out.println(intArray[i]);

       // String Array
       String[] stringArray=new String[]{"FF","PP","AA","OO","DD"};

       // Sorting String Array in descending order
       Arrays.sort(stringArray,Collections.reverseOrder());

       // Displaying elements of String Array
       System.out.println("String Array Elements in reverse order:");
       for(int i=0;i<stringArray.length;i++)
          System.out.println(stringArray[i]);}}

编译…

javac sortdec.java

叫它……

java sortdesc

输出

Int Array Elements in reverse order:
30
16
15
9
2
String Array Elements in reverse order:
PP
OO
FF
DD
AA

如果你想尝试字母数字数组…

//replace this line:
String[] stringArray=new String[]{"FF","PP","AA","OO","DD"};

//with this:
String[] stringArray=new String[]{"10FF","20AA","50AA"};

你会得到如下输出:

50AA
20AA
10FF

源

有一种方法可能会长一点，但它很有效。这是一个对int数组进行降序排序的方法。

希望有一天这能帮助到别人:

public static int[] sortArray (int[] array) {
    int [] sortedArray = new int[array.length];
    for (int i = 0; i < sortedArray.length; i++) {
        sortedArray[i] = array[i];
    }
    
    boolean flag = true;
    int temp;
    while (flag) {
        flag = false;
        for (int i = 0; i < sortedArray.length - 1; i++) {
            if(sortedArray[i] < sortedArray[i+1]) {
                temp = sortedArray[i];
                sortedArray[i] = sortedArray[i+1];
                sortedArray[i+1] = temp;
                flag = true;
            }
        }
    }
    
    return sortedArray;
    
}