-(NSString *)returnPreferredLanguage { //as written text

NSUserDefaults * defaults = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
NSArray *preferredLanguages = [defaults objectForKey:@"AppleLanguages"];
NSString *preferredLanguageCode = [preferredLanguages objectAtIndex:0]; //preferred device language code
NSLocale *enLocale = [[NSLocale alloc] initWithLocaleIdentifier:@"en"]; //language name will be in English (or whatever)
NSString *languageName = [enLocale displayNameForKey:NSLocaleIdentifier value:preferredLanguageCode]; //name of language, eg. "French"
return languageName;

}

显然，解决方案依赖于，例如

[[NSLocale preferredLanguages] objectAtIndex:0]

通常工作正常，并返回当前设备语言。

但在某些情况下，它可能会产生误导:

如果你想要获取这个值的应用程序已经改变了语言，例如使用这样的代码:

NSString *lg = @"en"; // or anything like @"en", @"fr", etc.
[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] 
    setObject:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:lg, nil]  
    forKey:@"AppleLanguages"]

在这种情况下，[NSLocale preferredLanguages]实际上返回这个特定应用程序的首选语言集(和使用)，而不是当前设备语言!

和…在这种情况下，正确获得实际当前设备语言(而不是之前在应用程序中设置的语言)的唯一方法是首先清除NSUserDefaults中的@"appleLanguages"键，像这样:

[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults]removeObjectForKey:@"AppleLanguages"];

然后，[NSLocale preferredLanguages]现在返回正确的值。

希望这对你有所帮助。

iOS13, Swift 5+， WWDC2019 https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2019/403/

用户可以独立于操作系统语言选择应用程序的首选语言。

你可以使用这些:

    // Returns a list of the user's preferred languages.
    // Maybe more than (or none of) your app supports!
    Locale.preferredLanguages

    // a subset of this bundle's localizations, re-ordered into the preferred order
    // for this process's current execution environment; the main bundle's preferred localizations
    // indicate the language (of text) the user is most likely seeing in the UI
    Bundle.main.preferredLocalizations



    // The current running app language
    Bundle.main.preferredLocalizations.first

    // list of language names this bundle appears to be localized to
    Bundle.main.localizations

这可能会给你你想要的:

NSLocale *locale = [NSLocale currentLocale];

NSString *language = [locale displayNameForKey:NSLocaleIdentifier 
                                         value:[locale localeIdentifier]];

它会在语言本身中显示语言的名称。 例如:

Français (France)
English (United States)

对于Swift 3:

NSLocale。preferredLanguages[0]作为字符串

斯威夫特

获取设备的当前语言

NSLocale.preferredLanguages()[0] as String

获取应用程序语言

NSBundle.mainBundle().preferredLocalizations[0] as NSString

注意:

它获取你在info.plist的CFBundleDevelopmentRegion中给出的语言

如果CFBundleAllowMixedLocalizations在info中为true。plist然后info中的cfbundlelocizations的第一项。返回Plist