@Jensen2k回答的Swift版本:

let gestureRecognizer : UITapGestureRecognizer = UITapGestureRecognizer.init(target: self, action: "dismissKeyboard")
self.view.addGestureRecognizer(gestureRecognizer)

func dismissKeyboard() {
    aTextField.resignFirstResponder()
}

一个衬套

self.view.addTapGesture(UITapGestureRecognizer.init(target: self, action: "endEditing:"))

objective - c:

在ViewController中添加这段代码。M文件:

-(void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
    [self.view endEditing:YES];
}

迅速:

override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
    view.endEditing(true)
}

在swift 5中，你可以使用以下代码来解除文本域外的键盘

override func viewDidLoad() {
    // ... code

    let tapGesture = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(self.dismissKeyboard(_:)))
    self.view.addGestureRecognizer(tapGesture)  
}

@objc func dismissKeyboard(_ sender: UITapGestureRecognizer) {
    self.view.endEditing(true)
}

这一定是通过触摸外部隐藏键盘的最简单方法:

- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
    [self.view endEditing:YES];    
}

(从如何解散键盘时，用户点击其他区域以外的文本框?)

这里有很多关于使用UITapGestureRecognizer的很好的答案——所有这些都打破了UITextField的clear (X)按钮。解决方案是通过它的委托来抑制手势识别器:

- (BOOL)gestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer shouldReceiveTouch:(UITouch *)touch {
    BOOL touchViewIsButton = [touch.view isKindOfClass:[UIButton class]];
    BOOL touchSuperviewIsTextField = [[touch.view superview] isKindOfClass:[UITextField class]];
    return !(touchViewIsButton && touchSuperviewIsTextField);
}

这不是最可靠的解决方案，但对我来说很管用。

你可以使用UITapGestureRecongnizer方法通过点击UITextField之外的按钮来取消键盘。通过使用这个方法，每当用户在UITextField之外点击时，键盘就会被驳回。下面是使用它的代码片段。

 UITapGestureRecognizer *tap = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc]
                                   initWithTarget:self
                                   action:@selector(dismissk)];

    [self.view addGestureRecognizer:tap];


//Method
- (void) dismissk
{
    [abctextfield resignFirstResponder];
    [deftextfield resignFirstResponder];

}