在JSON中反序列化。NET可以使用包含在该库中的JObject类来实现动态。我的JSON字符串表示这些类:

public class Foo {
   public int Age {get;set;}
   public Bar Bar {get;set;}
}

public class Bar {
   public DateTime BDay {get;set;}
}

现在我们在不引用上述类的情况下反序列化字符串:

var dyn = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<JObject>(jsonAsFooString);

JProperty propAge = dyn.Properties().FirstOrDefault(i=>i.Name == "Age");
if(propAge != null) {
    int age = int.Parse(propAge.Value.ToString());
    Console.WriteLine("age=" + age);
}

//or as a one-liner:
int myage = int.Parse(dyn.Properties().First(i=>i.Name == "Age").Value.ToString());

或者如果你想深入一点:

var propBar = dyn.Properties().FirstOrDefault(i=>i.Name == "Bar");
if(propBar != null) {
    JObject o = (JObject)propBar.First();
    var propBDay = o.Properties().FirstOrDefault (i => i.Name=="BDay");
    if(propBDay != null) {
        DateTime bday = DateTime.Parse(propBDay.Value.ToString());
        Console.WriteLine("birthday=" + bday.ToString("MM/dd/yyyy"));
    }
}

//or as a one-liner:
DateTime mybday = DateTime.Parse(((JObject)dyn.Properties().First(i=>i.Name == "Bar").First()).Properties().First(i=>i.Name == "BDay").Value.ToString());

完整的示例请参见文章。

使用Cinchoo ETL -一个开源库，可将JSON解析为动态对象:

string json = @"{
    ""key1"": [
        {
            ""action"": ""open"",
            ""timestamp"": ""2018-09-05 20:46:00"",
            ""url"": null,
            ""ip"": ""66.102.6.98""
        }
    ]
}";
using (var p = ChoJSONReader.LoadText(json)
    .WithJSONPath("$..key1")
    )
{
    foreach (var rec in p)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Action: " + rec.action);
        Console.WriteLine("Timestamp: " + rec.timestamp);
        Console.WriteLine("URL: " + rec.url);
        Console.WriteLine("IP address: " + rec.ip);
    }
}

输出:

Action: open
Timestamp: 2018-09-05 20:46:00
URL: http://www.google.com
IP address: 66.102.6.98

样本提琴:https://dotnetfiddle.net/S0ehSV

有关更多信息，请访问codeproject文章

声明:我是这个库的作者。

获取一个ExpandoObject:

using Newtonsoft.Json;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Converters;

Container container = JsonConvert.Deserialize<Container>(jsonAsString, new ExpandoObjectConverter());

如何解析简单的JSON内容与动态& JavaScriptSerializer

请添加System.Web.Extensions的引用，并使用System.Web.Script.Serialization添加此命名空间;在前:

public static void EasyJson()
{
    var jsonText = @"{
        ""some_number"": 108.541,
        ""date_time"": ""2011-04-13T15:34:09Z"",
        ""serial_number"": ""SN1234""
    }";

    var jss = new JavaScriptSerializer();
    var dict = jss.Deserialize<dynamic>(jsonText);

    Console.WriteLine(dict["some_number"]);
    Console.ReadLine();
}

如何解析嵌套和复杂的json与动态和JavaScriptSerializer

请添加System.Web.Extensions的引用，并使用System.Web.Script.Serialization添加此命名空间;在前:

public static void ComplexJson()
{
    var jsonText = @"{
        ""some_number"": 108.541,
        ""date_time"": ""2011-04-13T15:34:09Z"",
        ""serial_number"": ""SN1234"",
        ""more_data"": {
            ""field1"": 1.0,
            ""field2"": ""hello""
        }
    }";

    var jss = new JavaScriptSerializer();
    var dict = jss.Deserialize<dynamic>(jsonText);

    Console.WriteLine(dict["some_number"]);
    Console.WriteLine(dict["more_data"]["field2"]);
    Console.ReadLine();
}

我想在单元测试中以编程的方式完成，我可以把它打出来。

我的解决方案是:

var dict = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<ExpandoObject>(json) as IDictionary<string, object>;

现在我可以断言

dict.ContainsKey("ExpectedProperty");

c#有一个轻量级JSON库，叫做SimpleJson。

它支持。net 3.5+， Silverlight和Windows Phone 7。

它支持。net 4.0的动态

它也可以作为NuGet包安装

Install-Package SimpleJson