在Angular 14中，如果你这样做

this.router.url

它总是会返回'/'

您可以使用Location服务(https://angular.io/api/common/Location)及其方法“path”来获得URL，而不是使用Router(在导航生命周期中可能还没有最终路由)。这是一个比“window.location”更好的选择。pathname，”它不会感知Angular，并且会在路径中包含基本的href。

import { Location } from '@angular/common';

constructor(private location: Location) { }

ngOnInit(): void {
    console.log(this.location.path());  // returns path

}

这可能是你的答案，使用激活路由的params方法从你想要读取的URL/路由获取参数，下面是演示片段

import {ActivatedRoute} from '@angular/router'; 
@Component({
})
export class Test{
constructor(private route: ActivatedRoute){
this.route.params.subscribe(params => {
             this.yourVariable = params['required_param_name'];
        });
    }
}

你可以试试

import { Router, ActivatedRoute} from '@angular/router';    

constructor(private router: Router, private activatedRoute:ActivatedRoute) {
console.log(activatedRoute.snapshot.url)  // array of states
console.log(activatedRoute.snapshot.url[0].path) }

替代的方法

router.location.path();   this works only in browser console. 

window。location。pathname给出了路径名。

下面是我在Angular 2.3.1中工作的地方。

location: any;

constructor(private _router: Router) { 

      _router.events.subscribe((data:any) => { this.location = data.url; });

      console.warn(this.location);  // This should print only path e.g. "/home"
}

数据是一个对象，我们需要该对象中包含的url属性。所以我们在变量中获取这个值，我们也可以在HTML页面中使用这个变量。例如，我想显示一个div仅当用户在主页上。在这种情况下，我的路由器url值将是/home。所以我可以用下面的方式写一个div:

<div *ngIf="location == '/home'">
This is content for the home page.
</div>

import { Router, NavigationEnd } from "@angular/router";

constructor(private router: Router) {
  // Detect current route
  router.events.subscribe(val => {
    if (val instanceof NavigationEnd) {
      console.log(val.url);
    }
  });
}

给那些还在寻找这个的人。在Angular 2上。有几种方法。

constructor(private router: Router, private activatedRoute: ActivatedRoute){

   // string path from root to current route. i.e /Root/CurrentRoute
   router.url 

    // just the fragment of the current route. i.e. CurrentRoute
   activatedRoute.url.value[0].path

    // same as above with urlSegment[]
   activatedRoute.url.subscribe((url: urlSegment[])=> console.log(url[0].path))

   // same as above
   activatedRoute.snapshot.url[0].path

   // the url fragment from the parent route i.e. Root
   // since the parent is an ActivatedRoute object, you can get the same using 
   activatedRoute.parent.url.value[0].path
}

引用:

https://angular.io/docs/ts/latest/api/router/index/ActivatedRoute-interface.html https://angular.io/docs/ts/latest/api/router/index/Router-class.html https://angular.io/docs/ts/latest/guide/router.html