您需要知道要更改的对象的索引。这很简单

projects[1].desc= "new string";

你必须像这样在数组中搜索:

function changeDesc( value, desc ) {
   for (var i in projects) {
     if (projects[i].value == value) {
        projects[i].desc = desc;
        break; //Stop this loop, we found it!
     }
   }
}

然后像这样使用它

var projects = [ ... ];
changeDesc ( 'jquery-ui', 'new description' );

更新:

为了更快:

var projects = {
   jqueryUi : {
      value:  'lol1',
      desc:   'lol2'
   }
};

projects.jqueryUi.desc = 'new string';

(根据Frédéric的评论，你不应该在对象键中使用连字符，或者你应该使用“jquery-ui”和项目["jquery-ui"]符号。)

你可以使用$.each()遍历数组并定位你感兴趣的对象:

$.each(projects, function() {
    if (this.value == "jquery-ui") {
        this.desc = "Your new description";
    }
});

它可以很容易地用下划线/lodash库完成:

  _.chain(projects)
   .find({value:"jquery-ui"})
   .merge({desc: "new desc"}).value();

文档: https://lodash.com/docs#find https://lodash.com/docs#merge

要更新多个匹配项，请使用:

_.chain(projects).map(item => {
      item.desc = item.value === "jquery-ui" ? "new desc" : item.desc;
      return item;
    })

试试这段代码。它使用jQuery的grep函数

array = $.grep(array, function (a) {
    if (a.Id == id) {
        a.Value= newValue;
    }
    return a;
});

这很简单

使用findIndex方法查找对象的索引。 将索引存储在变量中。 做一个简单的更新，像这样:

//Initailize array of objects. let myArray = [ {id: 0, name: "Jhon"}, {id: 1, name: "Sara"}, {id: 2, name: "Domnic"}, {id: 3, name: "Bravo"} ], //Find index of specific object using findIndex method. objIndex = myArray.findIndex((obj => obj.id == 1)); //Log object to Console. console.log("Before update: ", myArray[objIndex]) //Update object's name property. myArray[objIndex].name = "Laila" //Log object to console again. console.log("After update: ", myArray[objIndex])

这是我对这个问题的回应。我的下划线版本是1.7，因此我不能使用. findindex。

所以我手动获取了item的索引并替换了它。这里是相同的代码。

 var students = [ 
{id:1,fName:"Ajay", lName:"Singh", age:20, sex:"M" },
{id:2,fName:"Raj", lName:"Sharma", age:21, sex:"M" },
{id:3,fName:"Amar", lName:"Verma", age:22, sex:"M" },
{id:4,fName:"Shiv", lName:"Singh", age:22, sex:"M" }
               ]

下面的方法将用对象中更多的属性替换id:4的学生

function updateStudent(id) {
 var indexOfRequiredStudent = -1;
    _.each(students,function(student,index) {                    
      if(student.id === id) {                        
           indexOfRequiredStudent = index; return;      
      }});
 students[indexOfRequiredStudent] = _.extend(students[indexOfRequiredStudent],{class:"First Year",branch:"CSE"});           

}

使用下划线1.8，它将被简化，因为我们有方法_.findIndexOf。

你可以在你的例子中使用。find so

   var projects = [
            {
                value: "jquery",
                label: "jQuery",
                desc: "the write less, do more, JavaScript library",
                icon: "jquery_32x32.png"
            },
            {
                value: "jquery-ui",
                label: "jQuery UI",
                desc: "the official user interface library for jQuery",
                icon: "jqueryui_32x32.png"
            },
            {
                value: "sizzlejs",
                label: "Sizzle JS",
                desc: "a pure-JavaScript CSS selector engine",
                icon: "sizzlejs_32x32.png"
            }
        ];

let project = projects.find((p) => {
    return p.value === 'jquery-ui';
});

project.desc = 'your value'

我们也可以使用Array的map函数来使用Javascript修改数组的对象。

function changeDesc(value, desc){
   projects.map((project) => project.value == value ? project.desc = desc : null)
}

changeDesc('jquery', 'new description')

// using higher-order functions to avoiding mutation var projects = [ { value: "jquery", label: "jQuery", desc: "the write less, do more, JavaScript library", icon: "jquery_32x32.png" }, { value: "jquery-ui", label: "jQuery UI", desc: "the official user interface library for jQuery", icon: "jqueryui_32x32.png" }, { value: "sizzlejs", label: "Sizzle JS", desc: "a pure-JavaScript CSS selector engine", icon: "sizzlejs_32x32.png" } ]; // using higher-order functions to avoiding mutation index = projects.findIndex(x => x.value === 'jquery-ui'); [... projects.slice(0,index), {'x': 'xxxx'}, ...projects.slice(index + 1, projects.length)];

首先查找索引:

function getIndex(array, key, value) {
        var found = false;
        var i = 0;
        while (i<array.length && !found) {
          if (array[i][key]==value) {
            found = true;
            return i;
          }
          i++;
        }
      }

然后:

console.log(getIndex($scope.rides, "_id", id));

然后对这个索引做你想做的事情，比如:

美元(returnedindex)范围。someKey = "someValue";

注意:请不要使用for，因为for将检查所有的数组文档，使用while带有一个停止器，因此一旦找到它就会停止，从而更快地编写代码。

ES6方式，不改变原始数据。

var projects = [
{
    value: "jquery",
    label: "jQuery",
    desc: "the write less, do more, JavaScript library",
    icon: "jquery_32x32.png"
},
{
    value: "jquery-ui",
    label: "jQuery UI",
    desc: "the official user interface library for jQuery",
    icon: "jqueryui_32x32.png"
}];

//find the index of object from array that you want to update
const objIndex = projects.findIndex(obj => obj.value === 'jquery-ui');

// Make sure to avoid incorrect replacement
// When specific item is not found
if (objIndex === -1) {
  return;
}

// make new object of updated object.   
const updatedObj = { ...projects[objIndex], desc: 'updated desc value'};

// make final new array of objects by combining updated object.
const updatedProjects = [
  ...projects.slice(0, objIndex),
  updatedObj,
  ...projects.slice(objIndex + 1),
];

console.log("original data=", projects);
console.log("updated data=", updatedProjects);

最好的解决方案，感谢ES6。

这将返回一个新的数组，其中替换了对象的描述，其中包含等于"jquery-ui"的值。

const newProjects = projects.map(p =>
  p.value === 'jquery-ui'
    ? { ...p, desc: 'new description' }
    : p
);

这里我使用的是angular js。在javascript中，你可以使用for循环来查找。

    if($scope.bechval>0 &&$scope.bechval!=undefined)
    {

                angular.forEach($scope.model.benhmarkghamlest, function (val, key) {
                $scope.model.benhmarkghamlest[key].bechval = $scope.bechval;

            });
    }
    else {
        alert("Please sepecify Bechmark value");
    }

我认为这样比较好

const index = projects.findIndex(project => project.value==='jquery-ui');
projects[index].desc = "updated desc";

你可以使用map函数——

const answers = this.state.answers.map(answer => {
  if(answer.id === id) return { id: id, value: e.target.value }
  return answer
})

this.setState({ answers: answers })

使用map是最好的解决方案，不需要使用额外的库。(使用ES6)

const state = [
{
    userId: 1,
    id: 100,
    title: "delectus aut autem",
    completed: false
},
{
    userId: 1,
    id: 101,
    title: "quis ut nam facilis et officia qui",
    completed: false
},
{
    userId: 1,
    id: 102,
    title: "fugiat veniam minus",
    completed: false
},
{
    userId: 1,
    id: 103,
    title: "et porro tempora",
    completed: true
}]

const newState = state.map(obj =>
    obj.id === "101" ? { ...obj, completed: true } : obj
);

根据以下数据，我们想用西瓜替换summerFruits列表中的浆果。

const summerFruits = [
{id:1,name:'apple'}, 
{id:2, name:'orange'}, 
{id:3, name: 'berries'}];

const fruit = {id:3, name: 'watermelon'};

有两种方法。

第一种方法:

//create a copy of summer fruits.
const summerFruitsCopy = [...summerFruits];

//find index of item to be replaced
const targetIndex = summerFruits.findIndex(f=>f.id===3); 

//replace the object with a new one.
summerFruitsCopy[targetIndex] = fruit;

第二种方法:使用map和spread:

const summerFruitsCopy = summerFruits.map(fruitItem => 
fruitItem .id === fruit.id ? 
    {...summerFruits, ...fruit} : fruitItem );

summerFruitsCopy列表现在将返回一个更新对象的数组。

让你想更新数组[2]= "data"的值

    for(i=0;i<array.length;i++){
      if(i == 2){
         array[i] = "data";
        }
    }

let thismoth = moment(new Date()).format('MMMM');
months.sort(function (x, y) { return x == thismoth ? -1 : y == thismoth ? 1 : 0; });

这是另一个涉及到发现的答案。 这取决于以下事实:

遍历数组中的每个对象，直到找到匹配的对象 每个对象都提供给你并且是可修改的

下面是关键的Javascript代码片段:

projects.find( function (p) {
    if (p.value !== 'jquery-ui') return false;
    p.desc = 'your value';
    return true;
} );

下面是相同Javascript的另一个版本:

projects.find( function (p) {
    if (p.value === 'jquery-ui') {
        p.desc = 'your value';
        return true;
    }
    return false;
} );

这里有一个更短的(有点邪恶的版本):

projects.find( p => p.value === 'jquery-ui' && ( p.desc = 'your value', true ) );

以下是完整的工作版本:

let projects = [ { value: "jquery", label: "jQuery", desc: "the write less, do more, JavaScript library", icon: "jquery_32x32.png" }, { value: "jquery-ui", label: "jQuery UI", desc: "the official user interface library for jQuery", icon: "jqueryui_32x32.png" }, { value: "sizzlejs", label: "Sizzle JS", desc: "a pure-JavaScript CSS selector engine", icon: "sizzlejs_32x32.png" } ]; projects.find( p => p.value === 'jquery-ui' && ( p.desc = 'your value', true ) ); console.log( JSON.stringify( projects, undefined, 2 ) );

尝试使用forEach(item,index) helper

var projects = [
    {
        value: "jquery",
        label: "jQuery",
        desc: "the write less, do more, JavaScript library",
        icon: "jquery_32x32.png"
    },
    {
        value: "jquery-ui",
        label: "jQuery UI",
        desc: "the official user interface library for jQuery",
        icon: "jqueryui_32x32.png"
    },
    {
        value: "sizzlejs",
        label: "Sizzle JS",
        desc: "a pure-JavaScript CSS selector engine",
        icon: "sizzlejs_32x32.png"
    }
];

let search_to_change = 'jquery'

projects.forEach((item,index)=>{
   if(item.value == search_to_change )
      projects[index].desc = 'your description ' 
})

您可以像下面这样创建特定的函数，然后在需要的任何地方使用它。

var each    = (arr, func) => 
                Array.from(
                    (function* (){
                        var i = 0;
                        for(var item of arr)
                            yield func(item, i++);
                    })()
                );

享受. .

这里有一个简洁明了的答案。我不是百分百确定这能行，但看起来还行。请让我知道，如果一个库是必需的，但我不认为是。另外，如果这在x浏览器中不起作用，请告诉我。我在Chrome IE11和Edge上尝试了这个功能，它们似乎都能正常工作。

    var Students = [
        { ID: 1, FName: "Ajay", LName: "Test1", Age: 20},
        { ID: 2, FName: "Jack", LName: "Test2", Age: 21},
        { ID: 3, FName: "John", LName: "Test3", age: 22},
        { ID: 4, FName: "Steve", LName: "Test4", Age: 22}
    ]

    Students.forEach(function (Student) {
        if (Student.LName == 'Test1') {
            Student.LName = 'Smith'
        }
        if (Student.LName == 'Test2') {
            Student.LName = 'Black'
        }
    });

    Students.forEach(function (Student) {
        document.write(Student.FName + " " + Student.LName + "<BR>");
    });

输出应该如下所示

Ajay史密斯

杰克·布莱克

约翰Test3

史蒂夫Test4

upsert(array, item) { 
        const i = array.findIndex(_item => _item.id === item.id);
        if (i > -1) {
            let result = array.filter(obj => obj.id !== item.id);
            return [...result, item]
        }
        else {
            return [...array, item]
        };
    }

javascript解构的力量

const projects = [ { value: 'jquery', label: 'jQuery', desc: 'the write less, do more, JavaScript library', icon: 'jquery_32x32.png', anotherObj: { value: 'jquery', label: 'jQuery', desc: 'the write less, do more, JavaScript library', icon: 'jquery_32x32.png', }, }, { value: 'jquery-ui', label: 'jQuery UI', desc: 'the official user interface library for jQuery', icon: 'jqueryui_32x32.png', }, { value: 'sizzlejs', label: 'Sizzle JS', desc: 'a pure-JavaScript CSS selector engine', icon: 'sizzlejs_32x32.png', }, ]; function createNewDate(date) { const newDate = []; date.map((obj, index) => { if (index === 0) { newDate.push({ ...obj, value: 'Jquery??', label: 'Jquery is not that good', anotherObj: { ...obj.anotherObj, value: 'Javascript', label: 'Javascript', desc: 'Write more!!! do more!! with JavaScript', icon: 'javascript_4kx4k.4kimage', }, }); } else { newDate.push({ ...obj, }); } }); return newDate; } console.log(createNewDate(projects));

假设您希望在修改期间运行更复杂的代码，您可能会使用if-else语句而不是三元操作符方法

// original 'projects' array;
var projects = [
    {
        value: "jquery",
        label: "jQuery",
        desc: "the write less, do more, JavaScript library",
        icon: "jquery_32x32.png"
    },
    {
        value: "jquery-ui",
        label: "jQuery UI",
        desc: "the official user interface library for jQuery",
        icon: "jqueryui_32x32.png"
    },
    {
        value: "sizzlejs",
        label: "Sizzle JS",
        desc: "a pure-JavaScript CSS selector engine",
        icon: "sizzlejs_32x32.png"
    }
];

// modify original 'projects' array, and save modified array into 'projects' variable
projects = projects.map(project => {
// When there's an object where key 'value' has value 'jquery-ui'
    if (project.value == 'jquery-ui') {

// do stuff and set a new value for where object's key is 'value'
        project.value = 'updated value';

// do more stuff and also set a new value for where the object's key is 'label', etc.
        project.label = 'updated label';

// now return modified object
        return project;
    } else {
// just return object as is
        return project;
    }
});

// log modified 'projects' array
console.log(projects);

Const users = [ {姓名:“Alex”，年龄:25}， {姓名:“约翰”，年龄:32岁}， ]; const newUsers = users.map((user) => ({ 用户, 年龄:用户。年龄+ 5岁，//举个例子 })); // newUsers = [ //{名字:“Alex”，年龄:30}， // {name:"John，年龄:37} / /)

let users = [
    {id: 1, name: 'Benedict'},
    {id: 2, name: 'Myles'},
    {id: 3, name: 'Happy'},
]

 users.map((user, index) => {
 if(user.id === 1){
  users[index] = {id: 1, name: 'Baba Benny'};    
 }
 
 return user
})


console.log(users)

这段代码所做的是映射对象，然后匹配所需的 使用if语句，

if(user.id === 1) 

一旦有匹配的地方使用它的索引交换

 users[index] = {id: 1, name: 'Baba Benny'};

对象，然后返回修改后的数组

用每个循环使用的条件更改值

projects.forEach((p,index)=>{
    if(index === 1){
       p.value = "Updated jquery-ui"
    }
})

const state = [
{
    userId: 1,
    id: 100,
    title: "delectus aut autem",
    completed: false
},
{
    userId: 1,
    id: 101,
    title: "quis ut nam facilis et officia qui",
    completed: false
},
{
    userId: 1,
    id: 102,
    title: "fugiat veniam minus",
    completed: false
},
{
    userId: 1,
    id: 103,
    title: "et porro tempora",
    completed: true
}]

const newState = state.map(obj =>
    obj.id === "101" ? { ...obj, completed: true } : obj
);

我们可以这样改变

const oldArray = [{username: gopal, age: 20}, {username: gopi, age: 21}]
const obj = {username: gopal, age: 25}
const result = oldArray.map(d => d.username === 'gopi' ? d.age = obj.age : d)

最简单的方法就是这样做

    var projects = [
{
    
    
    value: "jquery",
    label: "jQuery",
    desc: "the write less, do more, JavaScript library",
    icon: "jquery_32x32.png"
},
{
    value: "jquery-ui",
    label: "jQuery UI",
    desc: "the official user interface library for jQuery",
    icon: "jqueryui_32x32.png"
}];

projects.find(data => data.value === "jquery").label ="xxxx"

console.log("------------>",projects)