如何检查Android上的互联网接入?InetAddress从不超时

我得到了一个AsyncTask，应该检查对主机名的网络访问。但是doInBackground()永远不会超时。有人知道吗?

public class HostAvailabilityTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Boolean> {

    private Main main;

    public HostAvailabilityTask(Main main) {
        this.main = main;
    }

    protected Boolean doInBackground(String... params) {
        Main.Log("doInBackground() isHostAvailable():"+params[0]);

        try {
            return InetAddress.getByName(params[0]).isReachable(30); 
        } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return false;       
    }

    protected void onPostExecute(Boolean... result) {
        Main.Log("onPostExecute()");

        if(result[0] == false) {
            main.setContentView(R.layout.splash);
            return;
        }

        main.continueAfterHostCheck();
    }   
}

当前回答

Kotlin和协程

我将函数放置在一个ViewModel中，该ViewModel具有viewModelScope。使用一个可观察的LiveData，我通知一个活动有关连接。

ViewModel

 fun checkInternetConnection(timeoutMs: Int) {
        viewModelScope.launch(Dispatchers.IO) {
            try {
                val socket = Socket()
                val socketAddress = InetSocketAddress("8.8.8.8", 53)

                socket.connect(socketAddress, timeoutMs)
                socket.close()

                _connection.postValue(true)
            }
            catch(ex: IOException) {
                _connection.postValue(false)
            }
        }
    }

 private val _connection = MutableLiveData<Boolean>()
 val connection: LiveData<Boolean> = _connection

活动

 private fun checkInternetConnection() {
     viewModel.connection.observe(this) { hasInternet ->
         if(!hasInternet) {
             //hasn't connection
         }
         else {
            //has connection
         }
     }
  }

2020-03-31 18:35:00

其他回答

这对我很有用。试试吧。

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.main);
    try {
        URL url = new URL("http://stackoverflow.com/posts/11642475/edit" );
        //URL url = new URL("http://www.nofoundwebsite.com/" );
        executeReq(url);
        Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Webpage is available!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
    catch(Exception e) {
        Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "oops! webpage is not available!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
}

private void executeReq(URL urlObject) throws IOException
{
    HttpURLConnection conn = null;
    conn = (HttpURLConnection) urlObject.openConnection();
    conn.setReadTimeout(30000);//milliseconds
    conn.setConnectTimeout(3500);//milliseconds
    conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
    conn.setDoInput(true);

    // Start connect
    conn.connect();
    InputStream response =conn.getInputStream();
    Log.d("Response:", response.toString());
}}

2012-07-25 03:56:09

Kotlin和协程

我将函数放置在一个ViewModel中，该ViewModel具有viewModelScope。使用一个可观察的LiveData，我通知一个活动有关连接。

ViewModel

 fun checkInternetConnection(timeoutMs: Int) {
        viewModelScope.launch(Dispatchers.IO) {
            try {
                val socket = Socket()
                val socketAddress = InetSocketAddress("8.8.8.8", 53)

                socket.connect(socketAddress, timeoutMs)
                socket.close()

                _connection.postValue(true)
            }
            catch(ex: IOException) {
                _connection.postValue(false)
            }
        }
    }

 private val _connection = MutableLiveData<Boolean>()
 val connection: LiveData<Boolean> = _connection

活动

 private fun checkInternetConnection() {
     viewModel.connection.observe(this) { hasInternet ->
         if(!hasInternet) {
             //hasn't connection
         }
         else {
            //has connection
         }
     }
  }

2020-03-31 18:35:00

这里有一个简单的解决方案，以确保你的应用程序可以访问互联网:

static final String CHECK_INTERNET_ACCESS_URL = "https://www.google.com";

public static void isInternetAccessWorking(Context context) {

    StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.GET, CHECK_INTERNET_ACCESS_URL,
            new Response.Listener<String>() {
                @Override
                public void onResponse(String response) {
                    // Internet access is OK
                }
            }, new Response.ErrorListener() {
        @Override
        public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
            // NO internet access
        }
    });

    Volley.newRequestQueue(context).add(stringRequest);
}

这个解决方案使用Android的Volley库，必须在build.gradle中声明:

implementation 'com.android.volley:volley:1.1.1'

2022-09-29 09:18:22

最简单的解决办法是

在大多数情况下，如果他/她想连接到远程服务器，只会检查互联网连接，所以简单和最好的解决方案是ping你的服务器，如下所示。

public boolean isConnected() {
    final String command = "ping -c 1 yourExmapleDomain.com";
    boolean isConnected = false;
    try {
        isConnected = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(command).waitFor() == 0;
    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return isConnected;
}

2019-03-29 17:54:29

在我目前所见过的所有方法中，最短、最干净的方法应该是:

public final static boolean isConnected( Context context )
{   
   final ConnectivityManager connectivityManager = 
         (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService( Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE );  
   final NetworkInfo networkInfo = connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();    
   return networkInfo != null && networkInfo.isConnected();
}

PS:这不会ping任何主机，它只是检查连接状态，所以如果你的路由器没有互联网连接，而你的设备连接到它，这个方法将返回true，尽管你没有互联网。对于实际的测试，我建议执行一个HttpHead请求(例如到www.google.com)并检查状态，如果它是200 OK，一切正常，并且您的设备有互联网连接。

2012-09-19 08:10:53

如何检查Android上的互联网接入?InetAddress从不超时

推荐文章

最新文章

标签