如果要查找此错误，请使用主线程检查器暂停问题复选框。 在大多数情况下，修复它很容易，只需将有问题的行分派到主队列中即可。

我也有同样的问题。结果我使用的是需要主队列的UIAlerts。但是，他们已经被弃用了。 当我将UIAlerts更改为UIAlertController时，我不再有这个问题，也不必使用任何dispatch_async代码。教训是，注意警告。他们会在你意想不到的时候帮助你。

你不能在主线程中越位修改UI !UIKit不是线程安全的，所以如果你这样做，上面的问题和其他一些奇怪的问题会出现。应用程序甚至会崩溃。

所以，要做UIKit操作，你需要定义block并让它在主队列上执行:例如，

NSOperationQueue.mainQueue().addOperationWithBlock {

}

You already have the correct code answer from @Mark but, just to share my findings: The issue is that you are requesting a change in the view and assuming that it will happen instantly. In reality, the loading of a view depends on the available resources. If everything loads quickly enough and there are no delays then you don't notice anything. In scenarios, where there is any delay due to the process thread being busy etc, the application runs into a situation where it is supposed to display something even though its not ready yet. Hence, it is advisable to dispatch these requests in a asynchronous queues so, they get executed based on the load.

当您尝试更新文本字段值或在后台线程中添加子视图时，可能会遇到此问题。因此，应该将这类代码放在主线程中。

您需要用dispatch_asynch包装调用UI更新的方法以获得主队列。例如:

dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), { () -> Void in
   self.friendLabel.text = "You are following \(friendCount) accounts"
})

编辑- swift 3:

现在，我们可以按照下面的代码来做:

// Move to a background thread to do some long running work
DispatchQueue.global(qos: .userInitiated).async {
   // Do long running task here
   // Bounce back to the main thread to update the UI
   DispatchQueue.main.async {
      self.friendLabel.text = "You are following \(friendCount) accounts"
   }
}

在不使用'dispatch_async'的情况下调试print语句时会得到类似的错误消息 因此，当您得到错误消息时，就可以使用了

斯威夫特4

DispatchQueue.main.async { //code }

斯威夫特3

DispatchQueue.main.async(){ //code }

早期的Swift版本

dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue()){ //code }